Henry Besley´s Route Book of Devon
The first Route Book was published in 1845 (see Advertisement page below) but was quickly followed by a Second Edition and subsequently by New Edition(s).
The First Edition is usually in standard covers, but my copy has printed publisher´s boards:
Three pages from this issue:
The 1846 edition had two advert pages for G Biggs, who had recently taken over from Leigh & Co., an influential London mapseller and publisher. Early editions tended to have a brown cover (or was possibly red) with the view of Exeter Castle.
In 1850 adverts for other works by Besley started to appear, including the larger views:
In 1853 and 1854 G Townsend was busy executing the first of the famous "small" Besley vignettes. The 1854-56 editions were probably the best illustrated of all the series.
Below are all illustrations as published in the circa 1854 edition.
(For a list of views see bottom of page.)
For the illustrations of the (1855) edition click here.
For the illustrations of the (1856) edition click here.
For the Advertising Sections of all three editions click here.
Besley´s
Route Book of Devon 1854
Henry Besley. C.1854.
Twenty-seven (smaller) lithographic views of Devon. Brown
cloth embossed covers with gilt view of Exeter Castle.
Page size is 90 x 150 mm, view is oval approx 70 x 100
mm. All views have imprint: Pubd. By H Besley and with or without,
Exeter. below vignette right. Artist´s signature left; G Townsend del (w/o)
Exeter. Date is often embedded in design towards the bottom edge: Unless
otherwise stated views executed in 1854 have the date April 3 or April 3rd;
1853 views are all dated April 4 (2) or 4th. Each vignette is numbered as given
by SC (e.g. No. 142).
Views are (SC228) in order:
100, Exeter Cathedral, West Front; undated.
102, High Street, Exeter; undated.
103, Northernhay, Exeter 1853.
132, Bideford from the Torrington Road; 1854.
131, Bideford from the Bank; 1854.
133, The Bridge &c, Barnstaple; 1854.
134, The North Walk, Barnstaple; 1854.
135, Lantern Hill, Ilfracombe; 1854.
136*, Wildersmouth, Ilfracombe; 1854.
137, The Bridge, Lynmouth; 1854.
139, Castle Rock, Lynton; 1854.
138, Cascade, West Lyn; 1854.
110, Teignmouth Bridge; 1853.
111, Ivybridge Viaduct / South Devon Raily; undated.
106, Dawlish Lawn; 1853.
107, Luscombe, Dawlish; 1853.
108, East Teignmouth Church; 1853.
109, Teignmouth Beach; undated.
113**, The Strand, Torquay; 1853.
116, Public Gardens, Torquay; 1853.
124, Butter Walk, Dartmouth; 1853.
123, Dartmouth
Castle; 1853.
126, The Hoe
from the Garrison, Plymouth; 1853.
125, Union
Street, Plymouth; 1853.
130, Royal
Victualling Yard, Stonehouse; 1853.
128, Mount Wise,
Stonehouse; 1853.
129, Mount
Edgcumbe and Breakwater; 1853.
Notes:
* Illustration
136 has title Wildersmouth, Ilfracombe (1854) and later Capstan Hill Parade,
Ilfracombe.
** Note the “Alphington
Ponies” in the foreground; they were replaced by two riders on horseback in
later editions.
Differences
between 1854 and 1856 editions:
1. 1854 has 24 pages of advertisements; 1856 has 12.
2. 1854 has advert for Cooper´s Lynton (written
1851, map dated 1853)
3. 1856 has advert for Rowe´s Perambulations, pub.
1856.
4. Hand Book Advertiser page takes on new format
5. Mrs J H Lake becomes Robert Lake in later edition
6. Keys advertises Blotting Paper in 1854, 1856 has him
selling views
7. A Jones takes over the running of the Lyndale Hotel
from Mary Jones
8. Torquay map added in 1856.
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